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中华关节外科杂志(电子版)

中华关节外科杂志(电子版) ›› 2022, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (06) : 762 -765. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-134X.2022.06.016

综述

髋膝关节置换术前静脉血栓栓塞症流行病学及诊治进展
姚尧1, 沈颖1, 王业贤1, 徐志宏1, 蒋青1,†()   
  1. 1. 210008　南京大学医学院附属鼓楼医院骨科，运动医学与成人重建外科，国家骨科与运动康复临床医学研究中心分中心
  • 收稿日期:2022-05-10 出版日期:2022-12-01
  • 通信作者: 蒋青
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(81871832)

Progress in epidemiology, diagnosis and treatment of venous thromboembolism before hip and knee arthroplasties

Yao Yao1, Ying Shen1, Yexian Wang1, Zhihong Xu1, Qing Jiang1,†()   

  1. 1. State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, Division of Sports Medicine and Adult Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Branch of National Clinical Research Center for Orthopedics, Sports Medicine and Rehabilitation, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing 210008, China
  • Received:2022-05-10 Published:2022-12-01
  • Corresponding author: Qing Jiang
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姚尧, 沈颖, 王业贤, 徐志宏, 蒋青. 髋膝关节置换术前静脉血栓栓塞症流行病学及诊治进展[J]. 中华关节外科杂志(电子版), 2022, 16(06): 762-765.

Yao Yao, Ying Shen, Yexian Wang, Zhihong Xu, Qing Jiang. Progress in epidemiology, diagnosis and treatment of venous thromboembolism before hip and knee arthroplasties[J]. Chinese Journal of Joint Surgery(Electronic Edition), 2022, 16(06): 762-765.

静脉血栓栓塞症(VTE)是关节置换围手术期严重的并发症。目前临床上对于术后血栓形成已经给予足够的重视，但是对于术前血栓相关报道较少，因此，本研究拟查阅文献对髋膝关节置换术前VTE发生率以及诊治进展作一综述。

关键词: 关节成形术，置换, 血栓形成, 手术前期间, 膝, 髋

Venous thromboembolism(VTE) is a serious complication of joint replacement in perioperative period. At present, sufficient attention has been paid to postoperative thrombosis in clinical practice, but there are few reports about preoperative thrombosis. This article intended to review the incidence of VTE before hip and knee arthroplasty as well as the progress in diagnosis and treatment.

Key words: Arthroplasty, replacement, Thrombosis, Preoperative period, Knee, Hip
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