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Chinese Journal of Joint Surgery(Electronic Edition) ›› 2023, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (05): 679-683. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-134X.2023.05.012

• Review • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Research progress of synovial chondromatosis

Hongchang Li, Yanhong Sun, Wang Gao, Jincai Zhang, Yaqing Niu, Guoliang Zhang()   

  1. Department of Orthopedics, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot 010020, China
    Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot 010110, China
    Department of Orthopedics, The Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot 010050, China
  • Received:2022-05-15 Online:2023-10-01 Published:2023-10-23
  • Contact: Guoliang Zhang

Abstract:

Synovial chondromatosis is a benign disease caused by synovial cartilage metaplasia. The disease is hidden in the early stage, and the clinical signs are not obvious, so the patients are not accessible to aware of it. It is often manifested as pain, swelling, and limited activity of the affected joints. The etiology of the disease has not been clarified. The diagnosis mainly depends on physical examination and imaging diagnosis, and the final diagnosis needs histopathology. This article reviewed the etiology, pathogenesis, diagnosis, and treatment of synovial chondromatosis, and gave prospects about the pathogenesis of synovial chondromatosis.

Key words: Chondromatosis, Synovial

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