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中华关节外科杂志(电子版) ›› 2024, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (02) : 151 -159. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-134X.2024.02.001

专家共识

中国膝骨关节炎非手术治疗专家共识(2023年版)
中华医学会骨科学分会关节外科学组, 解放军总医院第四医学中心骨科医学部, 国家骨科与运动康复临床医学研究中心   
  • 收稿日期:2024-01-05 出版日期:2024-04-01
  • 基金资助:
    国家重点研发计划(2020YFC2004900)

Chinese expert consensus in non-surgical management of knee osteoarthritis

Joint Surgery Group of Chinese Medical Association,, Senior Department of Orthopedics, The Forth Medical Centre of Chinese PLA General Hospital,, National Clinical Research Center for Orthopedics, Sports Medicine & Rehabilitation   

  • Received:2024-01-05 Published:2024-04-01
引用本文:

中华医学会骨科学分会关节外科学组, 解放军总医院第四医学中心骨科医学部, 国家骨科与运动康复临床医学研究中心. 中国膝骨关节炎非手术治疗专家共识(2023年版)[J]. 中华关节外科杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(02): 151-159.

Joint Surgery Group of Chinese Medical Association,, Senior Department of Orthopedics, The Forth Medical Centre of Chinese PLA General Hospital,, National Clinical Research Center for Orthopedics, Sports Medicine & Rehabilitation. Chinese expert consensus in non-surgical management of knee osteoarthritis[J]. Chinese Journal of Joint Surgery(Electronic Edition), 2024, 18(02): 151-159.

膝骨关节炎(KOA)是困扰中老年人最常见的退行性疾病,主要表现为关节退变引起的疼痛、畸形和功能障碍。据报道中国KOA的发病率8.1%,而欧洲和美国的发病率为12.1%。由于目前仍缺乏KOA的最佳治疗手段,给患者、家人以及社会医疗系统带来巨大的经济负担。KOA的治疗手段通常分为非药物、药物和手术干预,而在临床上非手术干预在治疗KOA上取得的显著效果,为广大骨科医生和研究人员在KOA非手术治疗提供决策辅助,中华医学会骨科学分会关节外科学组广泛征询国内骨科、风湿科、中医科、康复科等专家,充分检索国内外文献并结合国内KOA治疗现状,制定本专家共识,旨在为KOA非手术治疗提供参考和建议。

Knee osteoarthritis (KOA) is the most common degenerative disease afflicting the middle-aged and elderly, manifesting as pain, deformity, and dysfunction caused by knee joint degeneration. The prevalence of KOA in China is reported to be 8.1%, compared to 12.1% in Europe and the United States. Due to the lack of optimal treatment for KOA, which imposes a huge economic burden on patients, their families and the social healthcare system. The treatment of KOA is usually divided into non-pharmacological, pharmacological and surgical interventions, while clinically non-surgical interventions have achieved significant results in the treatment of KOA. To provide decision aids for orthopaedic surgeons and researchers in the non-surgical treatment of KOA, Joint Surgery Group of Chinese Medical Association have widely consulted domestic orthopaedic experts, fully searched domestic and international literature and combined with the current situation of KOA treatment in China to develop this expert consensus, which aims to provide guidelines and recommendations for the non-surgical treatment of KOA.

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