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中华关节外科杂志(电子版)

中华关节外科杂志(电子版) ›› 2021, Vol. 15 ›› Issue (02) : 231 -238. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-134X.2021.02.016

所属专题： 文献；

综述

膝关节骨关节炎单间室置换术研究进展
陈明1, 吴立生2, 张存华2, 高万里2,†()   
  1. 1. 271000　泰安，山东第一医科大学（山东省医学科学院）研究生处；276000　临沂市人民医院创伤外科二病区
    2. 276000　临沂市人民医院创伤外科二病区
  • 收稿日期:2020-03-31 出版日期:2021-04-01
  • 通信作者: 高万里
  • 基金资助:
    山东省自然科学基金资助项目(ZR2015HL032); 山东省中医药科技发展计划资助项目(2013ZDZK-154); 山东省优秀中青年科学家科研奖励基金资助项目(BS2011Y040)

Research progress of unicompartmental knee arthroplasty for knee osteoarthritis

Ming Chen1, Lisheng Wu2, Cunhua Zhang2, Wanli Gao2,†()   

  1. 1. Graduate Office, Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Tai′an 271000, China; The second ward of trauma surgery, Linyi People′s Hospital, Linyi 276000, China
    2. The second ward of trauma surgery, Linyi People′s Hospital, Linyi 276000, China
  • Received:2020-03-31 Published:2021-04-01
  • Corresponding author: Wanli Gao
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引用本文：

陈明, 吴立生, 张存华, 高万里. 膝关节骨关节炎单间室置换术研究进展[J]. 中华关节外科杂志(电子版), 2021, 15(02): 231-238.

Ming Chen, Lisheng Wu, Cunhua Zhang, Wanli Gao. Research progress of unicompartmental knee arthroplasty for knee osteoarthritis[J]. Chinese Journal of Joint Surgery(Electronic Edition), 2021, 15(02): 231-238.

膝关节骨关节炎是膝关节疼痛不适，膝关节活动度下降以致膝关节畸形的主要原因。膝关节骨关节炎单间室置换术(UKA)日益成熟，取得了令人满意的临床效果。本文就膝关节骨关节炎单间室置换术的病人选择、手术适应证、手术操作、术后康复及并发症作临床综述，以期反馈并应用于临床工作。

关键词: 膝, 关节成形术, 置换

Osteoarthritis of knee joint is the main cause of knee joint pain and discomfort, the decrease of knee joint activity and the deformity of knee joint.Unicompartmental knee arthroplasty (UKA) is becoming more and more mature and has achieved satisfactory clinical results.In this paper, the selection of patients, indications, operation, postoperative rehabilitation and complications of single compartment knee arthroplasty for knee osteoarthritis were reviewed.

Key words: Knee, arthroplasty, replacement
图1 胫骨外翻股骨内翻分析模型
图2 胫骨内翻股骨外翻分析模型
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