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中华关节外科杂志(电子版) ›› 2024, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (04) : 524 -531. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-134X.2024.04.012

综述

膝关节机械感受器在半月板损伤中的功能
闫泽辉1, 狄靖凯1, 郭子瑊1, 穆昶江2, 张智博2, 陈帅1, 王泽华1, 田最1, 向川1,()   
  1. 1. 030001 太原,山西医科大学第二医院骨科
    2. 030001 太原,山西医科大学第二临床医学院
  • 收稿日期:2024-01-24 出版日期:2024-08-01
  • 通信作者: 向川
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(81972075)

Function of knee mechanoreceptors in meniscus injury

Zehui Yan1, Jinkai Di1, Zijian Guo1, Changjiang Mu2, Zhibo Zhang2, Shuai Chen1, Zehua Wang1, Zui Tian1, Chuan Xiang1,()   

  1. 1. Department of Orthopedics, the Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, China
    2. The Second Clinical College of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, China
  • Received:2024-01-24 Published:2024-08-01
  • Corresponding author: Chuan Xiang
引用本文:

闫泽辉, 狄靖凯, 郭子瑊, 穆昶江, 张智博, 陈帅, 王泽华, 田最, 向川. 膝关节机械感受器在半月板损伤中的功能[J]. 中华关节外科杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(04): 524-531.

Zehui Yan, Jinkai Di, Zijian Guo, Changjiang Mu, Zhibo Zhang, Shuai Chen, Zehua Wang, Zui Tian, Chuan Xiang. Function of knee mechanoreceptors in meniscus injury[J]. Chinese Journal of Joint Surgery(Electronic Edition), 2024, 18(04): 524-531.

半月板损伤是膝关节最常见的病变之一,损伤后自身修复能力有限,若不经治疗则会导致一系列的关节疾病的发生,如骨关节炎,膝关节软骨损伤等。当半月板损伤发生时,机械感受器在关节稳定性方面起着重要作用。通过综合分析相关文献,研究发现膝关节机械感受器在半月板损伤后可能发挥着重要的调节作用,对关节稳定性和功能恢复产生影响。本论文探讨了膝关节中机械感受器在半月板损伤中的作用以及研究进展,研究结果对于深入理解膝关节损伤以及未来临床治疗提供了理论依据。

Meniscus injury is one of the most common lesions of the knee joint, and its self-repair ability is limited after injury. Without treatment, it will lead to a series of joint diseases, such as osteoarthritis and knee cartilage injury. When meniscus damage occurs, mechanoreceptors play an important role in joint stability. Through a comprehensive analysis of relevant literature, it is found that knee joint mechanoreceptors may play an important regulatory role after meniscus injury, affecting joint stability and functional recovery. This paper discussesd the role of mechanoreceptors in knee joint meniscus injury and the research progress. The research results provide a theoretical basis for in-depth understanding of knee joint injury and future clinical treatment.

图1 机械感受器在半月板中的分布
Figure 1 Distribution of mechanoreceptors in meniscus
表1 半月板的组织学研究与方法
Table 1 Histological studies and methods of meniscus
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