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Chinese Journal of Joint Surgery(Electronic Edition) ›› 2022, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (06): 745-755. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-134X.2022.06.014

• Review • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Research progress on risk factors and pathogenesis of osteoarthritis

Xudong Wang1, Ziji Zhang1,()   

  1. 1. Department of Joint Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510080, China
  • Received:2021-01-06 Online:2022-12-01 Published:2023-03-10
  • Contact: Ziji Zhang

Abstract:

Osteoarthritis is a joint degenerative disease due to multiple reasons, featured with the damage and abnormal metabolism of articular cartilage, subchondral bone or synovium and meniscus tissue. With the aging of population and the increase of obese people, the incidence of osteoarthritis is increasing year by year, leading to great social impact and economic burden. At present, its etiology remains unclear. This article summarized the risk factors and possible pathogenesis of osteoarthritis in order to introduce new insight for the prevention and treatment of osteoarthritis in the future.

Key words: Osteoarthritis, Risk factors

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