Research advance of periostin protein and its role in osteoarthritis

doi:10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-134X.2018.02.017

Abstract

Abstract:

Periostin is a 90 kDa matricellular protein, which plays an important role in many aspects of cell adhesion, fibrosis, response to mechanical strain, regulating bone metabolism and tendon remodeling. In recent years, many studies have discovered that periostin may be closely related to osteoarthritis, which would become a novel and latent site to diagnose and treat with osteoarthris earlier. This article paid attention to studies on periostin domestically and abroad, and discussed mainly about the structure and functions of periostin and its research progresses in osteoarthritis.

Key words: POSTN protein, human, Cell adhesion, Fibrosis, Stress, mechanical, Metabolism, Bone remodeling, Osteoarthritis

Jiayao Ouyang, Chun Zeng, Chang Zhao, Daozhang Cai, Hang Fang. Research advance of periostin protein and its role in osteoarthritis[J]. Chinese Journal of Joint Surgery(Electronic Edition), 2018, 12(02): 245-250.

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