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Chinese Journal of Joint Surgery(Electronic Edition) ›› 2021, Vol. 15 ›› Issue (02): 214-218. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-134X.2021.02.013

Special Issue:

• Review • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Progress of parathyroid hormone on bone and cartilage tissues

Yushu Chen1, Huifeng Xie1, Yanhong Zhang2,(), Bo Bai1, Yi Chen1, Shujiang Zhang1   

  1. 1. Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Orthopedics Implantation Key Lab of Guangdong Province, First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 510120, China
    2. Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Shunde Hospital of Southern Medical University, Foshan 528300, China
  • Received:2020-11-08 Online:2021-04-01 Published:2021-06-10
  • Contact: Yanhong Zhang

Abstract:

Parathyroid hormone (PTH) is one of the osteophilic endocrine hormones, which is involved in a variety of cellular biological processes. Previous studies have shown that PTH can inhibit the hypertrophic differentiation and apoptosis of chondrocytes and stimulate their proliferation, which has a moderate protection function on the cartilage cells by multiple signal pathways. In this paper, the mechanism of PTH in osteochondral tissue was reviewed.

Key words: Parathyroid hormone, Osteoblast, Osteoporosis, Cartilage, Mesenchymal stem cells

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