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Chinese Journal of Joint Surgery(Electronic Edition) ›› 2020, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (01): 68-72. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-134X.2020.01.012

Special Issue:

• Review • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Role of microRNA-140 in pathogenesis of osteoarthritis

Canfeng Li1, Tian You2, Bin Shen3,()   

  1. 1. Department of Sports Medicine and Rehabilitation, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen 518036, China; Department of Orthopedics, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
    2. Department of Sports Medicine and Rehabilitation, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen 518036, China
    3. Department of Orthopedics, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
  • Received:2016-05-25 Online:2020-02-01 Published:2020-02-01
  • Contact: Bin Shen
  • About author:
    Corresponding author: Shen Bin, Email:

Abstract:

Osteoarthritis is a degenerative diseases mainly in articular cartilage, but its pathogenesis has not been elucidated yet. MicroRNA-140(miR-140) is a specific and high expression microRNA in cartilage, which plays an essential role in chondrogenesis, proliferation, mature, differentiation, aging as well as apoptosis. However, due to its complex role, the molecular mechanism of miR-140 in the pathogenesis of osteoarthritis is unclear yet. Thus, this article reviewed recent literatures in order to discuss the role of miR-140 in chondorgenesis, cartilage homeostasis and degeneration as well as early diagnosis of osteoarthritis.

Key words: MicroRNAs, Osteoarthritis, Chondrocyte

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