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中华关节外科杂志(电子版) ›› 2025, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (01) : 88 -93. doi: 10.3877/ cma.j.issn.1674-134X.2025.01.013

综述

膝关节单髁置换术后对侧间室进展性骨关节炎的研究进展
李昭阳1, 马童1,()   
  1. 1. 200090 上海市杨浦区中心医院(同济大学附属杨浦医院)
  • 收稿日期:2024-09-19 出版日期:2025-02-01
  • 通信作者: 马童

Research progress on progressive osteoarthritis in contralateral compartment following unicompartmental knee arthroplasty

Zhaoyang Li1, Tong Ma1,()   

  1. 1. Yangpu Hospital, Tongji University (Yangpu District Central Hospital of Shanghai), Shanghai 200090, China
  • Received:2024-09-19 Published:2025-02-01
  • Corresponding author: Tong Ma
引用本文:

李昭阳, 马童. 膝关节单髁置换术后对侧间室进展性骨关节炎的研究进展[J/OL]. 中华关节外科杂志(电子版), 2025, 19(01): 88-93.

Zhaoyang Li, Tong Ma. Research progress on progressive osteoarthritis in contralateral compartment following unicompartmental knee arthroplasty[J/OL]. Chinese Journal of Joint Surgery(Electronic Edition), 2025, 19(01): 88-93.

膝关节单髁置换术(UKA)是单间室骨关节炎的理想治疗方法,具有创伤小、康复快、并发症少等优点。对侧间室进展性骨关节炎作为常见并发症,也是中晚期UKA失败的最主要原因。本文综述了对侧间室进展性骨关节炎这一并发症的发生机制、危险因素、诊治等研究进展。

Unicompartmental knee arthroplasty (UKA) is an optimal treatment for unicompartmental osteoarthritis due to its advantages of minimal invasiveness, rapid recovery, and low incidence of complications.However, the progression of osteoarthritis in the contralateral compartment is the most common complication and the predominant cause of failure in UKA during the middle and late stages.This article presented a comprehensive review of the latest research advances on the etiology, risk factors, diagnosis, and treatment of contralateral compartment progression of osteoarthritis as a complication of UKA.

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