Abstract:

In recent years, with the deeper understanding of the structure of the tibial plateau and the in-depth study of the injury mechanism, the treatment standards for tibial plateau fracture are improving day by day, and the technology is constantly updated. In the treatment of tibial plateau fracture, arthroscopy has shown many advantages, such as small trauma, easy to deal with the accompanying injury and rapid recovery,so it has been rapidly developed and gradually become an important means to treat tibial plateau fracture.This method can more accurately evaluate the reduction of the articular surface of the tibial plateau through direct visual field monitoring under arthroscopy, and is convenient to deal with the accompanying meniscus injury and other problems at the same time. It has the advantages of less trauma and quick recovery, and the clinical effect is positive and the satisfaction is high. However, due to the difficulty of operation and the risk of osteofascial compartment syndrome, this procedure still requires caution, especially for doctors who are not skilled in arthroscopic operation. This article focused on the arthroscopic treatment of tibial plateau fracture in the selection of indications, surgical methods and techniques, clinical efficacy, complications and so on several aspects of review.

Key words: Arthroscope, Tibial plateau fractures, Minimally invasive surgical procedures, Review