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Chinese Journal of Joint Surgery(Electronic Edition) ›› 2023, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (01): 106-110. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-134X.2023.01.015

• Review • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Progress of lower limb alignment in medial unicompartmental knee arthroplasty

Meiping Yang1, Shuchai Xu2,(), Deqiang Peng1, Hongliang Liu2, Bojian Chen2   

  1. 1. The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou 510405, China
    2. Department of orthopedics, The Second Clinical Medical College of Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou 510120, China
  • Received:2021-11-24 Online:2023-02-01 Published:2023-05-05
  • Contact: Shuchai Xu

Abstract:

With an aging population, the number of patients with knee osteoarthritis is increasing. Following the improvement of surgical techniques and the optimisation in prosthesis design, unicompartmental knee arthroplasty has become the mainstream option in the treatment of medial compartment lesions of knee joint. Previous studies have shown that lower limb alignment after unicompartmental knee arthroplasty has a significant impact on the postoperative progression of lateral compartment of the knee, the lifetime of prosthesis, functional movement of knee and comfort of the patient. Therefore, research has emerged on the factors that affect the lower limb alignment and the best alignment after surgery, yet it has been found that only a few literatures systematically summarise and review the research progress in lower limb alignment after unicompartmental knee arthroplasty.

Key words: Knee, Arthroplasty, Extremities

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