Research progress in Rho-associated protein kinase in osteoarthritis

doi:10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-134X.2020.06.012

Abstract

Abstract:

Rho-associated protein kinase (ROCK) is the downstream target of Ras homolog gene family member A (RhoA) and participates in a variety of cellular biological processes. RhoA / ROCK plays an important role in the mechanism of osteoarthritis progression. At present, research and development of drugs that target the inhibition of RhoA / ROCK for the treatment of osteoarthritis have been found to have protective effects on articular cartilage. This article reviewed the role of RhoA / ROCK in the pathogenesis of osteoarthritis and its research progress in the treatment of osteoarthritis.

Key words: rho-Associated kinase, Osteoarthritis, Chondrocytes

Yong Huang, Weimin Zhu, Wei Lu, Jianyi Xiong, Daping Wang, Zhenhan Deng. Research progress in Rho-associated protein kinase in osteoarthritis[J]. Chinese Journal of Joint Surgery(Electronic Edition), 2020, 14(06): 717-721.

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URL: https://zhgjwkzz.cma-cmc.com.cn/EN/10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-134X.2020.06.012

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References 46

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RhoA/ROCK抑制剂	作用
AS1892802	诱导软骨细胞系中的软骨细胞分化
法舒地尔和Y-27632	抑制软骨细胞增殖并加速了软骨细胞肥大分化
细胞松弛素D	抑制肌动蛋白聚合，升高Sox9 mRNA水平
Jasplakinolide(即C₃₆H₄₅BrN₄O₆)	稳定肌动蛋白丝，升高Sox9 mRNA水平
CTGF	修复受损关节软骨

RhoA/ROCK抑制剂	作用
AS1892802	诱导软骨细胞系中的软骨细胞分化
法舒地尔和Y-27632	抑制软骨细胞增殖并加速了软骨细胞肥大分化
细胞松弛素D	抑制肌动蛋白聚合，升高Sox9 mRNA水平
Jasplakinolide(即C₃₆H₄₅BrN₄O₆)	稳定肌动蛋白丝，升高Sox9 mRNA水平
CTGF	修复受损关节软骨

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