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Chinese Journal of Joint Surgery(Electronic Edition) ›› 2024, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (06): 751-758. doi: 10.3877/ cma.j.issn.1674-134X.2024.06.008

• REVIEWS • Previous Articles    

Research progress of chondrocyte derived exosomes in repairing cartilage injury

Xiaofang Huang1,2, Shuyu Liu3, Zirong Huang1, Yan Hu1, Jiamin Liang1,2, Weiming Zhu1,()   

  1. 1.Department of Shenzhen Second People's Hospital (First Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University), Shenzhen 518035,China
    2.Department of School of Medicine, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518061,China
    3.Department of School of Dalian Medical University Graduate School, Dalian 116044, China
  • Received:2024-07-12 Online:2024-12-01 Published:2025-02-11
  • Contact: Weiming Zhu

Abstract:

Joint cartilage is a crucial tissue for bearing weight in the human body. Its lack of blood vessels, nerves, and lymphatic tissue significantly limits its ability to self-repair. Damage to cartilage can lead to a range of symptoms and potentially impact the quality of life. Current clinical methods for cartilage repair have not achieved satisfactory results due to their inability to form natural hyaline cartilage, highlighting the urgent need for exploring new treatment approaches. In recent years, the deepening research into exosomes has revealed their significant potential in cartilage repair. This article focused on the biological characteristics of exosomes and the promising application of exosomes derived from cartilage cells in repairing cartilage damage,aiming to provide theoretical support for further studies on the use of exosomes from cartilage cells for cartilage repair.

Key words: Exosomes, Chondrocytes, Articular cartilage, Osteoarthritis

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