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Chinese Journal of Joint Surgery(Electronic Edition) ›› 2024, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (05): 658-671. doi: 10.3877/ cma.j.issn.1674-134X.2024.05.015

• REVIEWS • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Progress on tibiofemoral dislocation after total knee arthroplasty

Yanbo Guo1,2, Liang Ma1, Gang Li1,2,(), Wei Yan1, Di Luo1, Liang Yue1, Weishan Wu1   

  1. 1.Department of Orthopedics, Affiliated Hospital of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan 250014, China
    2.The First Clinical Medical School, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan 250355, China
  • Received:2024-07-19 Online:2024-10-01 Published:2024-11-28
  • Contact: Gang Li

Abstract:

While the long-term survival and outcomes of total knee arthroplasty are remarkable,revisions due to a variety of reasons cannot be ignored. At the same time, as the population is aging and the average life expectancy of a human being far exceeds the life expectancy of a prosthesis, the challenge of rising demand for revisions needs to be addressed. The incidence of instability after total knee arthroplasty has been growing significantly, and dislocation events continue to be observed in the clinic. Based on all these, this article systematically reviewed the current literature with regard to dislocations of the tibiofemoral joints following total knee arthroplasty, and provided an overview of the diagnostic, etiologic, and therapeutic research, with the aim of improving the ability to face this rare but catastrophic clinical episode, as well as to be able to maximize the therapeutic outcome, improve the clinical prognosis, and help to reduce the risk of possible revisions.

Key words: Arthroplasty,replacement,knee, Tibiofemoral joint, Knee dislocation, Joint instability, Reoperation

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